Biology 20

Burrowing Owl at the Interpretive Centre in Moose Jaw, SK (Summer 2008)

Burrowing Owl at the Interpretive Centre in Moose Jaw, SK (Summer 2008)

September

> Sep. 24 – Wednesday, Day 1 – Biology 20 with Mr. G

  • Hello everyone! I look forward to teaching all of you over these next several weeks
  • In today’s class we looked at the development of the Cell Theory and its three main points:
    1. All organisms are made up of one or more cells
    2. Cells are the fundamental functional and structural unit of life
    3. All cells come from pre-existing cells
  • We watched a short video clip called “A brief history of the cell”
  • We considered how the discovery of cells was limited by the technology that was available to scientists
  • I demonstrated how onion cells could be taken from an onion and put on a microscope slide and observed with a microscope
  • The rooms or cells of the onion cell were easily visible, as well as the cell’s nucleus, where the cell’s genetic information (DNA) is located
  • I told my frostbite story and how some of the cells in my feet died (with some pretty sick pictures!)
  • Finally, I gave everyone a short mini-quiz to write at the end
  • Homework: Post a comment on my blog with the following information about yourself: Name, Age, Family, Interests, Pet Peeve(s), Something random about you
  • > Sep. 26 – Friday, Day 3 – Natural Selection

  • We reviewed Cell Theory
  • We compared a prokaryote to a eukaryote
  • I started a slide show on Natural Selection and there were some notes on it
  • > Sep. 30 – Tuesday, Day 5 – Natural Selection continued…

  • I handed back the mini-quizzes from our first day
  • We reviewed the theory of evolution through natural selection (4 main points)
  • We reviewed Lamarck’s theory and used it as an example of how theories can change or be discarded with new evidence
  • We met my friend Charles Darwin (who apparently has a Scottish accent!), and he told of his travels and his finches
  • Notes: “Natural Selection is the basis of the theory of evolution
  • You wrote about the peppered moths in England when it was being industrialized, this is an example of natural selection
  • We cited Alfred Wallace’s contributions to natural selection (camouflage, warning coloration)
  • We compared artificial selection to natural selection citing one similarity and one difference between the two
  • You did a short mini-quiz at the end of class
  • October

    > Oct. 2 – Thursday, Day 1 – Ecological Organization and Soil Sampling

  • I handed back mini-quizzes
  • We started a new unit: “Ecological Organization”
  • Defined Ecology
  • Cue-card activity which involved organizing cards from smallest to biggest (smallest = subatomic particle; biggest = the universe) and dividing cards into living and non-living
  • Compared biotic (living) components to abiotic (non-living) components
  • Short youtube video, “A Tribute to Saskatchewan”– I had you identify the biotic and abiotic things that you saw in the video
  • Defined Organism, Population, Community, Biosphere, Ecosystem, Habitat, and Niche
  • I handed out an assignment, “Levels of Organization”
  • We went outside and I demonstrated how to collect a soil sample
  • Homework: “Levels of Organization” assignment is due for Monday. Also, bring two different soil samples to Monday’s class. If you forget what I wanted, here it is:
    1. For each site dig about 4 inches in depth, chop up with spade, move dug soil away, take sample from surface to 4 inch depth, keep all the soil (don’t drop any), put in bag
    2. Repeat step 1 several times until you can fill about a third or half of a plastic bag
    3. Label your bag with a descriptive label of your name and where you collected the soil sample from
    4. In total bring two different soil sample bags to class (ie. choose 2 different places to collect soil samples from, we want to have a large variety of different soil samples)

    > Oct. 6 – Monday, Day 3 – Soil Profiles and the Baermann Funnel

  • Due: “Ecological Organization” assignment
  • Notes: Soil Profile
  • Burning organic matter demo
  • We used our soil samples to isolate microbes using the Baermann Funnel Technique
  • Homework: “Soil Profile” questions due for Wednesday and bring soil samples on Wednesday too if you forgot to do so today
  • > Oct. 8 – Wednesday, Day 5 – What factors affect plant growth?

  • Due: “Soil Profile” assignment
  • We brainstormed some factors that affect plant growth, remember how we determined soil organic matter from last class?
  • We checked the pH of our soil samples and considered what plants could grow in such soil (I handed out a sheet about what all could grow in soil at various pHs)
  • We checked the texture of our soils, were they sandy, silty or clayey?
  • We can also send our soil away to a lab to get a soil test, this test would help us determine the minerals in our soils
  • I showed everyone a nematode that I got from Natisha’s garden soil sample on the Baermann Funnel, finding that nematode last night was h-core
  • No Homework
  • > Oct. 10 – Friday, Day 1 – Class Wrap-Up with Burrowing Owls

  • I handed back a review for the test that you’ll have probably some time later next week
  • Notes on Nematodes, Symbiosis and Rhizobia
  • We went over the review
  • I showed a video of my work with burrowing owls this past summer
  • I sang the Biology 20 song to help you study!
  • No Homework, but study hard for test–I enjoyed teaching you all!
  • > Oct. 27 – Monday, Day 5 – Hand back test

  • Handed back and corrected the Bio 20 test
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    Mr. Lyndon Luu, a friend on microscope (BIOL 101, Winter 2005)

    Mr. Lyndon Luu, a friend on microscope (BIOL 101, Winter 2005)

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